1. New Albums and some changes
The latest Albums on genera of South African plants added to the Operation Wildflower Site are the ones on Cyrtanthus, Dicoma and Strumaria. This means that photos and stories of plants belonging to these genera already on the Site, together with some new ones, have been moved from the more general Albums called Bulbs and Herbs respectively into their own new Albums under Genera.
There is a genus Album in every case where enough material has been accumulated to warrant a stand-alone grouping of photos and stories. There are now more than 220 such genera Albums. The biggest ones (most photos) belong to the genera Crassula, Euphorbia, Pelargonium, Aloe and Erica. Keep watching, more will be added. If there is no genus Album yet on the plant you are looking for, check under Types, the grouping that the Site was started off with, accessible via the pictured items shown on the right. The Search Box may yield more, for plants and related material are also shown in Albums on Habitat, Regions and Parks and Gardens.
In order to access items on a plant of interest, enter its botanical name in the Search Box. Entering other words or names will access what is contained in the Albums database. The latest Regions Album is the one on Nature's Valley and the latest Parks and Gardens Album is on Tietiesbaai also known as the Cape Columbine Nature Reserve.
2. Want to talk about a plant or an Album item?
There is a new way of communicating with the Editor of this Site regarding any of the Album Items.
Comments, questions, corrections, information and suggestions can be put to the Editor by using the following email address: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..
Please ensure that the Album Item concerned is clearly identified. Type its exact title as well as the Album Name in the Subject Line of your email. Please also state your name.
Similarly, communication regarding the functioning or technical aspects of the Site can be directed to the Webmaster at: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..
3. Reduced Mobile Site for Cell Phone Users
Operation Wildflower now also offers a reduced Mobile Site for cell phone use that only presents the Albums contents. This is aimed at overcoming display difficulties on some of the mobile devices in use for quick reference. The reduction found in the Mobile Site doesn't affect the full set of photos and stories of Operation Wildflower, only in diminishing the Site's secondary details that may make it hard to access the items on a small screen.
It is best to use the normal or full Operation Wildflower Site on computers, iPads and devices with bigger screens, as well as those that present unimpaired display of full details and access to all material on offer.
Should viewing difficulties be experienced on your device, click here to access the Mobile Site.
4. Subject Index
A Subject Index of a selection of topics touched on in Album Item text has been started, other than plant species. Access it via Information.
The Album Item Title should be clicked upon to open the Item dealing with the Topic.
Check in the Search Box for yet more subjects not added to the Subject Index list yet.
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Botanical name |
Pappea capensis |
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Other names |
Jacket plum, doppruim (Afrikaans), iNdaba (Zulu), mothata (Tswana) |
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Family |
Sapindaceae |
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Dimensions |
Medium sized tree, fast-growing, often up to 8m in height, but occasionally exceeds 12 m, with a dense, rounded crown |
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Description of stem |
Smooth light-grey bark |
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Description of leaves |
Simple, oblong, alternate leaves tend to cluster near the ends of twigs; markedly serrated in younger plants and coppice shoots, while in mature trees close to entire; paler green below, rough and leathery, wavy; apex rounded; petiole about 1,5 cm; central vein or midrib sunken, whitish and conspicuous; semi-deciduous, especially in harsher climates; new leaves pink or bronze |
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Description of flowers |
Small greenish or pale yellow flowers, floral parts in fives, appear in long (10 to 15 cm) axillary and terminal catkins; dioecious; September to May |
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Desciption of seed/fruit |
Green, round and velvety, over 1cm in diameter, splitting open to reveal a bright red fleshy fruit containing a dark brown seed (on the female tree), December to May |
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Description of roots |
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Variation |
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Propagation and cultivation |
Easy to grow from seed or stem cuttings, slow growing in the colder and drier areas where it occurs, but established trees tend to grow faster |
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Tolerances |
Drought resistant and adapts to wide temperature variations |
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Uses |
Popular larger garden and park tree; edible fruit; Masai warriors are said to eat the fruit as a blood-strengthening tonic, to gain courage or as an aphrodysiac; some say it is browsed by game and cattle, although this may be in specific regions only; the fruit is made into a jelly, vinegar or an alcoholic drink; the seed contains an oil used as a purgative and to treat ringworm; the bark is also used medicinally; eaten by many bird species, butterflies and other insects |
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Ecological rarity |
Common, not threatened |
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Pests and diseases |
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Other |
Will be the SA Dept of Water Affairs and Forestry's (common) Tree of the Year in 2011 |
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Location |
Open and grassy woodland, rocky outcrops and brackish flat areas, sometimes in bush close to rivers or dry river vicinities; close to termite mounds |
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Distribution |
Northern, Western and Eastern Cape, Free State, Kwazulu-Natal, Gauteng, North West, Limpopo and Mpumalanga |
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Country |
South Africa, Namibia, Botswana, Swaziland Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Zambia, Tanzania, Malawi, Kenya, DRC, Ethiopia, Eritrea |
